What is a functioning alcoholic? Most people who drink alcohol don’t struggle with addiction, but approximately 17 million Americans do. Of those, about 7 million are considered “functioning alcoholics.” This means that they are able to hold down jobs and maintain relationships while still drinking regularly.
But just because someone is a functioning alcoholic doesn’t mean that their drinking isn’t harmful. In fact, functioning alcoholics often have more health problems than those who don’t drink at all. They are also more likely to experience relationship and job-related problems. If you’re a functioning alcoholic or are close to one, keep reading to learn more about the effects of alcoholism and what you can do to get help.
Health Effects
There are many health risks associated with being a functioning alcoholic. For one, alcoholics are more likely to develop chronic health conditions such as liver disease, pancreatitis, and other digestive problems. In fact, alcoholics are two to four times more likely to develop liver cirrhosis than the general population. Alcoholics are also at an increased risk for cancer. Studies have shown that alcohol consumption increases the risk for cancers of the mouth, throat, esophagus, liver, and breast. Alcohol also has a negative impact on the brain. Heavy drinking can lead to memory problems, changes in mood, and even seizures.
Despite the risks, many alcoholics are reluctant to seek help. They may feel ashamed or embarrassed, or they may believe that they can control their drinking. However, the health risks of alcoholism are real, and it is important to seek help by searching for a “therapist near me” if you are struggling with alcohol addiction.
Relationship Effects
In a study of the relationship effects of being a functioning alcoholic, researchers found that those who are able to hide their addiction and still manage to hold down a job and keep their family together often suffer in silence. Their relationships are often characterized by a high degree of stress, anxiety, and marital conflict. In many cases, the alcoholic partner will deny that there is a problem, while the non-alcoholic spouse often feels helpless and unsupported. The non-alcoholic partner may also feel like they are constantly walking on eggshells, afraid to say or do anything that might upset their partner.
Researchers found that when the alcoholic partner finally agrees to seek help, the relationship often begins to improve. The non-alcoholic spouse is relieved to have some help and support, and the alcoholic spouse is able to get the help they need to recover from their addiction. However, even if the relationship does improve, there is often a lot of damage that has been done. It can take a long time for both spouses to rebuild trust and intimacy. In some cases, it may not be possible to repair the relationship completely.
Job Effects
There are many potential effects of being a functioning alcoholic on one’s job. Some common ones include lower productivity, increased absenteeism, and difficulty concentrating. In some cases, an alcoholic may also struggle with issues such as poor decision-making or job burnout. If an alcoholic is not able to get their drinking under control, it is likely that their job will eventually be affected. This could manifest as job loss, reduced hours, or a demotion. In some cases, an alcoholic’s drinking may even put their life at risk.
Overall, the effects of being a functioning alcoholic can be devastating to one’s health, relationships, and job. Alcoholism can cause a wide range of physical and psychological problems, and it can be very difficult to overcome without professional help. However, with treatment and support, it is possible to recover and rebuild one’s life.
