Mother’s Day 2024: Why the prevalence of infertility in India is becoming a pressing issue?

Infertility’s burgeoning prevalence underscores a pressing need for proactive measures. With an increasing number of couples confronting fertility hurdles, prompt diagnosis becomes paramount. On Mother’s Day, let’s understand the reasons behind the rising infertility rates in India. 

Early identification of infertility factors not only informs personalised treatment strategies but also offers hope for those striving to build families amidst this challenging landscape. (Image: Freepik)

New Delhi: To celebrate the invaluable role of mothers across the world, Mother’s Day is observed. Well, motherhood is the best gift that women have but for some, it remains a distant dream due to the rise in infertility cases. Infertility poses a significant threat in India, impacting millions of couples across the nation. Around 60 to 80 million couples face the effects of infertility across the globe, with India contributing significantly to this burden. It’s inferred that around 15-20 million couples in India experience infertility issues, constituting a quarter of the global prevalence. Urban areas exhibit higher rates than rural regions due to lifestyle choices, environmental pollution, and delayed childbearing practices.

Infertility’s burgeoning prevalence underscores a pressing need for proactive measures. With an increasing number of couples confronting fertility hurdles, prompt diagnosis becomes paramount. Early identification of infertility factors not only informs personalised treatment strategies but also offers hope for those striving to build families amidst this challenging landscape. Consequently, prioritising timely diagnostic interventions is essential to mitigate the emotional and physical toll associated with infertility. On Mother’s Day, let’s understand the reasons behind the rising infertility rates in India.

In an awareness drive focussed on the rising prevalence of infertility, Dr Chaitali Taware, IVF Specialist, Clara IVF, said, “The reasons behind escalating infertility rates are multifaceted. Delayed childbearing due to career aspirations or financial stability often leads to age-related fertility issues. Lifestyle choices, such as poor diet, lack of exercise, and substance abuse, exacerbate the problem. Environmental factors, including pollution and exposure to toxins, also play a significant role. Additionally, advancements in technology have heightened awareness of infertility issues, leading to increased reporting. The COVID-19 pandemic further made the scenario complicated due to the disruption of healthcare services, causing stress and delaying fertility treatments. Lockdowns and economic uncertainties also added to the emotional burden, exacerbating existing fertility challenges.”

How in vitro fertilisation (IVF) is helping people?

Dr Taware further explained how precautions are essential for people considering in vitro fertilisation (IVF). These include consulting a fertility specialist, undergoing thorough health evaluations, understanding the process, and considering lifestyle factors and financial implications.

Addressing rising infertility rates demands a comprehensive strategy encompassing various elements: reproductive health education, promotion of healthy lifestyle choices, and guaranteeing affordability and accessibility of fertility treatments. Additionally, it involves investing in research for advanced fertility treatments, offering emotional and psychological support to aspiring parents, advocating for policies that support fertility treatment coverage and reproductive health rights, and fostering community support and solidarity for individuals encountering infertility challenges.

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